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The 55 square kilometre Mt Thirsty
Cobalt-Nickel-Manganese Project is located 20 kilometres
north-northwest of Norseman, Western Australia. The deposit
differs significantly from typical WA nickel laterite
occurrences in that is completely oxidised containing mainly
goethite, haematite and manganese oxide minerals with very
low clay content. This makes the deposit very amenable to
cheaper atmospheric leaching techniques which don't require
expensive and problematic autoclaves.
Due to the intense oxidation of the ores, mining is
extremely low cost as the ores can be extrac ted
without the need for blasting. The majority of this soft ore
is shallow and flat lying occurring only 10-15m below
surface. Another advantage to the deposit is the location of
the high grade ore zones. They are situated closest to the
surface allowing the deposit to be high graded during the
first 3-4 years of production, dramatically reducing capital
payback.
Metallurgical testing and pre-feasibility work in
conjunction with MTJV partner Fission Energy Limited has
highlighted the potential world class nature of this
outstanding project. The Mt Thirsty Project has the
potential to emerge as the world’s fourth largest cobalt
supplier with capacity to deliver 3,700 tonnes of cobalt,
10,300 tonnes of nickel and 27,000 tonnes of manganese per
annum during the first 3 years of production. Cash costs
have been estimated at between A$80-A$100 per tonne,
equivalent to US$2.49 per pound of nickel after cobalt
credits making the Mt Thirsty Project one of the lowest cost
atmospheric leaching operations in the world.
Earlier this year the MTJV set out to explore the Mt
Thirsty area for a potential primary sulphide source to the
world class Cobalt- Nickel-Manganese Oxide Deposit. After
completing surface mapping and focussed geophysical surveys
over priority areas at Mt Thirsty, the first ever diamond
hole (MTDD008) searching for nickel sulphide mineralisation
in the area was drilled to test a large electromagnetic (“EM”)
anomaly uncovered by the geophysical surveying.
MTDD008 was successful in identifying primary nickel
sulphides beneath the Mt Thirsty Cobalt-Nickel-Manganese
Oxide Deposit, intersecting anomalous zones of disseminated
and stringer nickel sulphide mineralisation. However, the
most exciting discovery was a small 6 centimetre thick
stringer of massive nickel sulphides within a much younger
Proterozoic dyke. It’s thought the dyke has thrust its way
up from great depths through massive nickel sulphides on the
basal footwall contact dragging up fragments of nickel ore
on its way to the surface. It has been the long held belief
of the MTJV that the high grade Cobalt-Nickel-Manganese
Oxide Deposit may have formed from a primary nickel-cobalt
sulphide source nearby. It is possible that extensive
massive nickel-cobalt sulphides deposited on the basal
footwall contact beneath Mt Thirsty are indeed that source.
To read more on Mt Thirsty Project, please
click here
(PDF file, 0.6Mb).
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